Opioid-induced constipation is also known as OIC. Opioids, which can be used to manage pain, have been shown to delay the emptying of the stomach. It can also increase the absorption of fluids. This can cause your stool to harden, which can make it difficult for you to pass it. Some of the OIC symptoms include dry, hard stools, a constant urge to go to the bathroom and stomach content retention.

Treatments for OIC often include the following:

1. Stimulants
Senokot is a type of stimulant of laxative. It typically helps the body produce a bowel movement within six to 12 hours. They help increase the bulk and motility of your stool. Keep in mind that laxatives are only meant to be used for occasional constipation.

2. Stool softeners
Stool softeners make it easier for your body to pass the stool. It adds moisture to the stool in order to soften it. It will be more comfortable for you to make a bowel movement because you won’t have to strain. The stool softener will probably trigger a bowel movement within 12 to 72 hours.

3. Suppositories
A suppository is a small object that is inserted into your rectum. It delivers medication to your bloodstream and melts inside of the body. It is one of the fastest ways to alleviate constipation. In fact, it can work within 15 minutes to an hour.

4. Enemas
Enemas are injections that are inserted into your rectum. They have a fluid that is designed to stimulate your colon and empty it. Cleansing enemas and retention enemas are the types of enemas that you have to choose from. Cleansing enemas are placed inside of the rectum for a short amount of time. Epsom salt, water, lemon juice and soap suds are cleansing enemas.
Retention enemas are held inside of the bowels for a longer period of time. Probiotics and herbal are examples of retention enemas.

5. Mineral oil
This oil helps prevent your stool from becoming too dry. It helps coat the stool. You can mix mineral oil with water or drink it plain.

6. Osmotics
Milk of magnesia is an example of an osmotic. The osmotic work by increasing the amount of water in your intestines. Milk of magnesia is available in chewable form or liquid form. If you take an osmotic, then you will have to make sure that you chew it thoroughly. You should shake the milk of magnesia before you consume it. Use a measuring cup or spoon. Drink water after you have consumed milk of magnesia.

You will likely have a bowel movement within 30 minutes to six hours after taking any of these remedies. It is important for you to avoid overusing milk of magnesia over the long term because it can cause diarrhea. Long-term use of milk of magnesia can also result in rectal bleeding. If constipation persists, please see a medical professional.